ASSESSING THE SUITABILITY OF ARAB COUNTRIES FOR FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT

Assessing the suitability of Arab countries for foreign direct investment

Assessing the suitability of Arab countries for foreign direct investment

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The GCC countries are actively adopting policies to draw in foreign investments.

Countries all over the world implement various schemes and enact legislations to attract foreign direct investments. Some countries such as the GCC countries are progressively embracing pliable regulations, while some have reduced labour expenses as their comparative advantage. The benefits of FDI are, needless to say, shared, as if the multinational corporation finds reduced labour costs, it'll be able to minimise costs. In addition, if the host state can grant better tariffs and savings, the business enterprise could diversify its markets via a subsidiary. On the other hand, the state will be able to grow its here economy, cultivate human capital, increase employment, and provide usage of expertise, technology, and abilities. Therefore, economists argue, that oftentimes, FDI has led to effectiveness by transferring technology and knowledge to the country. Nevertheless, investors think about a myriad of factors before making a decision to invest in a country, but one of the significant variables which they think about determinants of investment decisions are geographic location, exchange volatility, political stability and government policies.

The volatility associated with the currency rates is one thing investors just take into account seriously due to the fact unpredictability of exchange price changes could have an impact on their profitability. The currencies of gulf counties have all been fixed to the US currency since the late 1990s and early 2000s, and investors such Farhad Azima in Ras Al Khaimah and Oussama el-Omari in Ras Al Khaimah would likely view the pegged exchange rate being an important seduction for the inflow of FDI to the region as investors do not need to be concerned about time and money spent handling the currency exchange uncertainty. Another crucial benefit that the gulf has is its geographical location, situated on the crossroads of three continents, the region functions as a gateway to the quickly growing Middle East market.

To look at the viability regarding the Persian Gulf as a location for foreign direct investment, one must evaluate if the Arab gulf countries provide the necessary and adequate conditions to promote FDIs. One of many important variables is governmental security. How do we assess a state or perhaps a region's stability? Political stability depends up to a large level on the content of individuals. People of GCC countries have actually plenty of opportunities to greatly help them achieve their dreams and convert them into realities, helping to make many of them content and happy. Furthermore, worldwide indicators of political stability reveal that there has been no major governmental unrest in in these countries, and also the occurrence of such an eventuality is extremely not likely because of the strong political will and also the vision of the leadership in these counties especially in dealing with political crises. Furthermore, high rates of corruption can be extremely detrimental to international investments as potential investors dread risks like the blockages of fund transfers and expropriations. However, when it comes to Gulf, specialists in a study that compared 200 states deemed the gulf countries being a low risk in both aspects. Certainly, Ramy Jallad in Ras Al Khaimah, a prominent investor may likely attest that a few corruption indexes concur that the GCC countries is improving year by year in reducing corruption.

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